Sir Evelyn Wrench founded the nascent Over-Seas Club in 1910 with just 300 members and it was only a few years before the outbreak of the First World War. Yet, due to the club's commitment to supporting the war effort, membership had swelled to 15,000 by the end of the hostilities. Fundraising for comforts for the troops gave ROSL and its members a cause to get behind and greatly helped to increase membership.
By the end of the war, the newly amalgamated Over-Seas Club and Patriotic League of Britons Overseas, now known as the Over-Seas League, had raised over £1,000,000 (almost £50,000,000 today) for comforts for troops including:
- £368,203 for the Overseas Tobacco Fund – of which £57,604 was raised from the children’s pennies scheme
- £278,630 for the Overseas Aircraft Flotilla which funded 350 aeroplanes and seaplanes
- £123,292 for the Overseas Red Cross Fund
- £20,070 for the Overseas League War Memorial
However, the biggest legacy was the purchase of Vernon House (now Over-Seas House) in 1921 for the princely sum of £45,000, as a permanent memorial to the fallen soldiers of the war. We have called Vernon House home ever since and it has become the focal point for ROSL's global activities.
Take a look at some of the archive materials of our activities during the First World War below (click on the thumbnails to view larger images):
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In 1915, the Over-Seas Club was awarding certificates for those children who had raised money for Christmas gifts for the men fighting abroad. |
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In 1915, Queen Alexandra and Evelyn Wrench can be seen presenting the first of the aeroplanes donated by members to the Royal Flying Corps. |
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Empire Day 1915 saw more certificates awarded to those members who had raised money for comforts for the troops, in this case Jack Shaw. |
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A 1916 report from Overseas on the progress of the Belgian Soldier's Tobacco Fund. |
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Soon-to-be Prime Minister David Lloyd George takes to the pages of Overseas in 1916 to thank the Over-Seas Club for its fundraising efforts. |
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An article discusses the first 54 planes donated by the Over-Seas Club of the some 350 that were purchased for the Royal Flying Corps during the course of the war. |
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The Over-Seas Club and the Red Cross. |
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A Monthly Letter from our founder Sir Evelyn Wrench from a 1916 edition of Overseas tells of "the hell" of the Battle of the Somme. |
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Certificates issued for Empire Day 1916 saw a depiction of the world's allegiances and where the fighting was taking place. |
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Even as the war was still progressing, there was discussion of the funding of memorials to the soldiers, seamen, and airmen who were fighting for their country. |
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A 1917 article discusses the impact of the US' entry into the war three months earlier. |
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The Australian contribution to the war effort is debated in an article by a M R Burrill, whose opinions the Editor is at pains to make clear he does not necessarily agree with! |
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A personal sketch of Sir William Birdwood, 'Australia's Fighting Leader'. |
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The Canadian contribution to the war is discussed in this article from 1917, with the Germans viewing them as "the most formidable and dreaded antagonists". |
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A letter from Sir Edward War, Director-General of Voluntary Organisations, discusses the importance of keeping the troops supplied with gifts, and the Over-Seas Club's part is supplying comforts for the Front. |
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Newly-promoted Prime Minister David Lloyd George, along with many other members of the war cabinet and high-ranking military commanders write to the Over-Seas Club with their messages of thanks for their fundraising efforts. |
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A certificate for the fundraising that took place on Empire Day. |
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Evelyn Wrench's Monthly Letter in the November 1917 edition of Overseas speaks confidently of the military situation in France and the expected success of the 'Autumn Campaign'. |
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Field-Marshal Sir Douglas Haig, Commander-in-Chief of the British Expeditionary Force contacts the Over-Seas Club to thank members for their fundraising efforts. |
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A list of the latest aircraft donated by members to the Imperial Aircraft Flotilla. |
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An article entitled 'Those Little Human Things' about the work of the Soldiers' and Sailors' Fund by its Chair, Lady Des Voeux, who would go on to marry ROSL founder Sir Evelyn Wrench 20 years later. |
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A member gives a first-hand account of the 'horrors and glories' of the Battle of Passchendaele, one of the bloodiest of the war. |
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£1,000 was donated to the Royal Flying Corps Hospital by the club, followed swiftly by a further £3,000 to corps itself, which went to the funding of another two aircraft. |
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As the war enters 1918, its fourth year, an article in Overseas talks how the war has brought the countries of the Empire closer together than ever before. |
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Central Council member Harry Brittain describes his to the Western Front, specifically the Russian lines in Champagne. |
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The contribution of the 'Dominions' of Australia, New Zealand and Canada, in the First World War is well documented. However, the efforts of the smaller colonies is not as often highlighted. This article discusses the contribution of the British West Indies, Honduras and Guiana. |
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As the war draws to a close, the extra requirement of soldiers for the final push means that further donations are needed for the Hamper Fund. |
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A membership card of the Over-Seas League from 1918. |
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An article remembering the glories of the Battles of Ypres, or 'wipers' as British soldiers pronounced it. |
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Victory! The Secretary of State for War leads the special armistice issue of Overseas. |
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Now the four long years of war are over, what does the nation and the Empire do now? Carry on. |
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A call for members to donate to the Overseas War Memorial Fund, which would go on to fund the purchase of Vernon House in 1921 as a permanent memorial to the fallen soldiers of the First World War. |